PFAS in tap water · Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

PFAS in the tap water in Marseille

Tap water in Marseille has been measured for PFAS. The level found is well below the legal limit of 100 ng/l. Read on to see what was measured and what you can do yourself.

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Marseille in figures

How much PFAS is in the tap water in Marseille?

10.0nanograms of PFAS per litre*
100.0nanograms per litre: legal limit
belowthe legal limit
0Legal limit (100.0)
  • Tap water in Marseille meets the legal limit for PFAS (100 ng/l for the sum of 20 PFAS).
  • The measured level of 10 ng/l is well below the legal limit of 100 ng/l.
  • The French authorities advise you to keep drinking tap water as normal.

Why Marseille in particular?

In the Marseille St Barnabé network, a level of 10 ng/l was measured for the sum of 20 PFAS. We don't have detailed background information about local sources for this area yet. We're working on getting more information.

* Sum of 20 PFAS, as defined in the EU Drinking Water Directive. Source: Hub'Eau – qualité de l'eau potable, contrôle sanitaire (ARS), MARSEILLE (12-01-2026). Levels may vary by neighbourhood and by measurement.

The basics

What is PFAS?

PFAS is a large group of man-made substances. They are found in many things you use every day.

  • Non-stick pans
  • Rain jackets and outdoor clothing
  • Food packaging
  • Cosmetics and firefighting foam

Why is it called a ‘forever chemical’?

  • PFAS hardly break down in nature.
  • They enter rivers and groundwater through factories and products.
  • That water is also used to make drinking water.
  • They stay in your body for a long time.
Why it matters

Why PFAS deserves attention

According to the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), many people in Europe take in more PFAS than is good for their health. This comes mainly from food, but also from drinking water.

1

It builds up

Your body clears PFAS only slowly. Small amounts add up over the years.

2

Effect on your immune system

According to EFSA, even small amounts of PFAS can make your immune system work less well.

3

There is a legal limit

Tap water may contain at most 100 nanograms per litre of 20 PFAS combined. Below you can read more.

Standards, simply explained

What does the law say?

In France, tap water must meet a legal limit for PFAS:

  • The law (EU and France, since January 2026): a maximum of 100 nanograms per litre for 20 PFAS combined.
  • Checks: the water is tested regularly. The results per municipality are public.

Some countries use stricter values. Denmark, for example, has a limit of 2 nanograms per litre for 4 PFAS combined.

Good to know

  • Tap water must meet the legal PFAS limit. Your water supplier can tell you the latest results for your area.
  • PFAS levels differ per supply area, depending on the source of the drinking water.
  • Boiling does not remove PFAS from your water.
What you can do yourself

ZeroWater filters PFAS

ZeroWater is certified to reduce PFOA and PFOS, the two best-known PFAS. It is a simple way to take an extra step for your household water.

94.9%

less PFAS in your water

This percentage applies to PFOA and PFOS, the two best-known and most studied PFAS. The ZeroWater 5-stage filter has been tested for these to the NSF/ANSI 53 standard and certified by the independent institute IAPMO. View the certificate.

Tested, certified

Not a promise, but an independently tested result. Tested with far more PFOA and PFOS than is found in French tap water.

More than just PFAS

The filter is also certified for lead, chromium-6, mercury and chlorine. That makes your water taste purer too.

See it for yourself 000 PPM

Every jug comes with a TDS meter. It shows how pure your water is. Does it show 006? Then it's time for a new filter.

View jugs and dispensers All test results

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Start filtering right away

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Frequently asked questions

Questions about PFAS in Marseille

Can I still drink the tap water in Marseille?

Yes. The tap water in Marseille meets the legal limit for PFAS. The measured level is 10 ng/l, which is well below the legal limit of 100 ng/l. Your water supplier can tell you the latest results for your area.

How much PFAS was found in Marseille tap water?

A level of 10 ng/l was measured in the Marseille St Barnabé network. This is the sum of 20 PFAS, as required by EU rules. The legal limit is 100 ng/l, so the water is well within the allowed range.

Does ZeroWater filter all PFAS?

The honest answer: ZeroWater is certified for PFOA and PFOS, the two best-known PFAS. There are thousands of types of PFAS. We have no certificate for the other types, so we don't make any promises about them.

Does the TDS meter show how much PFAS is in my water?

No. The meter measures dissolved solids such as limescale and metals. PFAS are present in such tiny amounts that a TDS meter can't measure them. The meter does help you see when your filter is used up: when it shows 006, replace your filter.

Does boiling or bottled water help?

Boiling does not remove PFAS from water. Bottled water is not a real solution either: it is expensive and creates a lot of plastic waste. A filter on your regular tap water is a simpler alternative.

Where does PFAS in drinking water come from?

PFAS end up in the environment through factories, firefighting foam and products. Through rivers and soil, they reach the water used to make drinking water. That is why drinking water made from river water often contains more PFAS than drinking water made from groundwater.

How often should I replace the filter?

That depends on your tap water. The harder your water, the faster the filter fills up. Test your water with the TDS meter: when it shows 006, it's time for a new filter.

Know what you drink

Clean-tasting water with less PFOA and PFOS, for you and your family in Marseille.

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Sources
  • EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) – PFAS in food, scientific opinion 2020. efsa.europa.eu
  • EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184 (PFAS standard in force since 12 January 2026). eur-lex.europa.eu
  • Hub'Eau – qualité de l'eau potable, contrôle sanitaire (ARS), MARSEILLE View the source
  • ZeroWater Performance Data Sheet, IAPMO certification to NSF/ANSI 53 and 42. View PDF

ZeroWater is certified for the reduction of PFOA and PFOS. Results were achieved under laboratory conditions; actual results may vary.

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